Every work
site has its associated safety hazards like electric shock, slip, trip, fall
from height, dropping objects, H2S, manual handling and many others. But almost
all the work sites confront with the fire hazard. Fire has become an essential
part of human life. It is important for human being as for as it is under
control and works as per your desire. The moment it go beyond your control, it
has very serious implications. Fires kills more than 200 and injure
thousands workers each year.
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Tuesday 5 May 2015
Sunday 8 March 2015
The Fire Triangle
Three things must be present to occur a
fire accident
•
Fuel
•
Oxygen
•
Heat
•
Enough OXYGEN to sustain combustion
•
Enough HEAT to reach ignition temperature
•
Some FUEL or combustible material
•
Fuel can be combustible material – Solid, liquid or gas.
•
Most solids and liquids become a vapor or gas before
they will burn
Fire Safety is based upon the principle of keeping fuel sources and
ignition sources separate.
Classification of Fire
Classification of Fire
• Fires can be classed as 'A', 'B', 'C', ‘D’
• Class A – Involve solid materials,
usually of organic matter such as paper, wood, furniture, textiles etc.
Friday 20 February 2015
Accident Investigation SUMMARY
SUMMARY
Thousands of accidents occur daily throughout the world.
There are 270 millions occupational accidents and about 160
millions occupational diseases occur every year. Around 2 million people die
every year with occupational diseases and accidents. 4% of the world
gross domestic products lost every year though the cost of deaths, injury
absence etc. But employers or the companies are generally found hiring a cheap
rate, non qualified un trained with no aptitude safety professional to fill
only legal requirements and fill the gap Just to save the money but they have
to pay the cost in terms of
Wednesday 18 February 2015
Accident Investigation
INTRODUCTION
Thousands of accidents occur throughout the world every day. The failure of people,
equipment, supplies, or surroundings to behave or react as expected cause most of the accidents.
Accident investigations determine how and why these failures occur. By using the information
gained through an investigation, a similar or perhaps more disastrous accident may be
prevented. Conduct accident investigations with accident prevention in mind. Investigations
are NOT to place blame.
An accident is any unplanned event that results in personal injury or in property damage. When
Thousands of accidents occur throughout the world every day. The failure of people,equipment, supplies, or surroundings to behave or react as expected cause most of the accidents.
Accident investigations determine how and why these failures occur. By using the information
gained through an investigation, a similar or perhaps more disastrous accident may be
prevented. Conduct accident investigations with accident prevention in mind. Investigations
are NOT to place blame.
An accident is any unplanned event that results in personal injury or in property damage. When
Thursday 12 February 2015
Fire Prevention Safety Tips
Fire Prevention Safety Tips
Fire is a good friend and a very bad anime for a human being
Take extra care when using portable heaters. Keep combustible items at least 3 feet (.91m) away.
Fire is a good friend and a very bad anime for a human being
Take extra care when using portable heaters. Keep combustible items at least 3 feet (.91m) away.
•
Check your smoke detectors routinely and change
batteries, at a minimum annually. Replace if >
10 years old.
•
Never Smoke in Bed!
•
Keep flammables away from ignition sources
•
Utilize flammable storage cabinets
Risk Assessment
What is Risk Assessment ?
Risk Assessment is carried out before commencement of any job to identify the hazards and apply controls to mitigate the Risk.
Following are steps of Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment is carried out before commencement of any job to identify the hazards and apply controls to mitigate the Risk.
Following are steps of Risk Assessment
Wednesday 11 February 2015
Methods of Fire Extinguishing
Methods
of Fire Extinguishing
Following are the methods of fire extinguishing
Smothering:
- Exclude the oxygen
Cooling:-Reduce
the temperature
Starvation:-Remove the fuel
Chain Reaction: - Stop or interrupt the chain reaction between the
fuel, heat and oxygen the fire will be extinguished
ACID HANDLING
ACID HANDLING
•
Acid
is physically difficult to distinguish from water apart from it’s pungent odor
•
Engineering
controls are in place as a primary source of protection
•
PPE
is to be worn to provide a protection if the engineering controls fail
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Safety Rules
Everybody must comprehend the essential guidelines of anticipation
and agree to them. These brilliant tenets strengthen and complete
our methods for recognizing dangers and controlling dangers.
and agree to them. These brilliant tenets strengthen and complete
our methods for recognizing dangers and controlling dangers.
These key principles were created utilizing records of mischances
saw as a part of our diverse organizations. They must be taken
after to the letter. Everybody ought to mediate when a deviation
is watched and stop work if the danger is not controlled.
saw as a part of our diverse organizations. They must be taken
after to the letter. Everybody ought to mediate when a deviation
is watched and stop work if the danger is not controlled.
Workshop Safety Rules
1. Continuously listen deliberately to the educator and take after guidelines.
2. Don't run in the workshop, you could "knock" into an alternate student and reason a mischance.
3. Know where the crisis stop catches are situated in the workshop. In the event that you see a mischance at the opposite side of the workshop you can utilize the crisis stop catch to turn off all electrical force to machines.
4. Continuously wear an overskirt as it will secure your garments and hold detached apparel, for example, ties set up.
5. Wear great solid shoes. preparing shoes are not suitable.
6. At the point when endeavoring reasonable work all stools ought to be secured.
7. Packs ought not be brought into a workshop as individuals can stumble over them.
8. At the point when figuring out how to utilize a machine, listen precisely to all the directions given by the educator. Make inquiries, particularly on the off chance that you don't completely get it.
9. Don't utilize a machine on the off chance that you have not been demonstrated to work it securely by the instructor.
10. Continuously be understanding, never hurry in the workshop.
11. Continuously utilize a gatekeeper when dealing with a machine.
12. Keep hands far from moving/pivoting hardware.
13. Utilization hand apparatuses deliberately, keeping both hands behind the front line.
14. Report any harm to machines/gear as this could result in a mishap.
Before you can use equipment and machines or attempt practical work in a workshop you must understand basic safety rules. These rules will help keep you and others safe in the workshop.
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Tuesday 10 February 2015
Definition of Fire
What is Fire?
Introduction
History of fire is about 470
million years ago. The ability to control the fire was a dramatic change in the
habits of early human. Making fire to generate heat and light made it possible
to cook foods increasing the variety and availability of nutrients. The heat
produced would also help the people stay warm in cold weather enabling them to
live in a comfortable way. Fire has become an essential part of human life. In
most of our daily activities we need fire. Fire till it is under control has
tremendous benefits but has fatal consequences when go beyond control. It has
hazards leading to injury, disabilities, loss of assets and fatality depending upon
situation and volume of the fire. So we need to take a serious notice of its
consequences and need to behave responsibly while on work site as well as at
home.
Definition of Fire
How does fire starts
A fire needs three
elements to occur.
(a) Combustible material
(b) Oxygen
(C) Heat in terms of flames
The
Fire Triangle
Three things must be present to occur a
fire
• Fuel
• Oxygen
• Heat
• Enough OXYGEN to sustain combustion
• Enough HEAT to reach ignition temperature
• Some FUEL or combustible material
• Fuel can be combustible material – Solid, liquid or gas.
• Most solids and liquids become a vapor or gas before they will burn
What is Lock out Tag out
Lock out Tag out
is used to isolate the energy of a system we gonna work on to. It is not for electrical energy only but also for pressure, potential (e.g counter weights) and all other sources of energy in the that system. The scope is bigger than just electrical.
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