What is Fire?
Introduction
History of fire is about 470
million years ago. The ability to control the fire was a dramatic change in the
habits of early human. Making fire to generate heat and light made it possible
to cook foods increasing the variety and availability of nutrients. The heat
produced would also help the people stay warm in cold weather enabling them to
live in a comfortable way. Fire has become an essential part of human life. In
most of our daily activities we need fire. Fire till it is under control has
tremendous benefits but has fatal consequences when go beyond control. It has
hazards leading to injury, disabilities, loss of assets and fatality depending upon
situation and volume of the fire. So we need to take a serious notice of its
consequences and need to behave responsibly while on work site as well as at
home.
Definition of Fire
How does fire starts
A fire needs three
elements to occur.
(a) Combustible material
(b) Oxygen
(C) Heat in terms of flames
The
Fire Triangle
Three things must be present to occur a
fire
• Fuel
• Oxygen
• Heat
• Enough OXYGEN to sustain combustion
• Enough HEAT to reach ignition temperature
• Some FUEL or combustible material
• Fuel can be combustible material – Solid, liquid or gas.
• Most solids and liquids become a vapor or gas before they will burn
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